the Pipe and Tabor compendium

the Pipe and Tabor compendium

essays on the three-hole pipe

England: history of the pipe and tabor

'Regency' (1790-1829)

 

A few interesting titbits that do not fit into any of the other 'Regency' categories

1801 Weymouth July 18th
The King and Queen rode to the north Devon camp to review the Staffordshire militia. ..
”  After refreshment the noble visitors were entertained with the enlivening music
of the Staffordshire band, which, accompanied by the merry pipe and tabor, afforded
great satisfaction to the Royal Family.”
London Courier and Evening Gazette - Monday 20 July 1801

1801 Queen visits Weeks Mechanical Museum1801Morning Chronicle - Tuesday 10 November 1801
1801 Court case regarding purchasing a publuc-house: 1801Oracle and the Daily Advertiser - Thursday 26 February 1801

1802 essay:
“Serpents are affected by music ; and they will raise and twill themselves with every variety
of lively motion, to the pipe and tabor.”

‘The Anatomy of the Human Body’ by Bell, John, Bell, Charles, Sir

1806 India: advertised
A sale of goods, imported by ship, on 2nd January 1807 included wine, fabrics, haberdashery
and musical instruments, including a pipe and tabor.

Madras Courier - Wednesday 31 December 1806

1812 Grand Masquerade at Vauxhall, London: a newspaper reporter commented on:
“A Savoyard, with his pipe and tabor, his wife with a tambourine, and a pretty girl, his daughter ...”

Star (London) - Tuesday 21 July 1812

1814 Peckham Fair - an order was made to keep the peace:
“The grand camp formed at Camberwell Green ... Unfortunately for the sons and daughters of mirth,
the following magisterial mandate was posted at an early hour abou the town :...

whereas the multitude of places for the entertainment of the lower sort of people.is the great cause of thefts
and robberies... ; be it enacted, that any.house, room, garden, or other place, kept for public dancing, music,
or other entertainment of the like kind in the streets of London and Westminster, or within twenty miles, thereof...
A great number of lame musicians, blind sons of Apollo, and other wandering Minstrels... They retreated each
with his pipe, oaten read, tabor, oboe, Jews -harp, pedal-hare, etc.

Star (London) - Tuesday 23 August 1814

18161816
1816 Letter To the Editor:1816The Examiner - Sunday 29 December 1816
1817 grammar - hebrew psalms: 1817‘Principia Hebraica : comprising a grammatical analysis of 564 verses selected from the hebrew psalms, in which
are found nearly all the radical words in common use, occuring in the hebrew scriptures ; To which is prefixed
a concise hebrew grammar adapted to the analysis, and so arranged as to illustrate the principles of the language,
both with and without points’ by Keyworth, Thomas
1821 newspaper report on celebrations of the King's coronation in Carlisle:Town crierStatesman (London) - Monday 23 July 1821
1821 newspaper report on celebrations in Bedfordshire of the King's coronation : 18211821Morning Herald (London) - Tuesday 24 July 1821
1823 letter: 18231823 ‘An impartial account of Mr. John Mason of Water Stratford and his sentiments’ by Maurice, Henry

1828 musical manual
“The Tabor and Pipe have so long been united, especially as accompaniments to dancing, that there seems
to be a propriety in describing them together. The Tabor, or drum, is of small circumference, and very shallow;
the Pipe is short, and blown into at the end. They are both used at the same time, the Pipe by the left hand,
the Tabor by the right; and the combined effect is calculated to excite hilarity, and delight the common ear.”

‘A musical manual, or, Technical directory : containing full and perspicuous explanations of all the terms, ancient and modern, used
in the harmonic art : descriptions of the various voices and instruments, their powers and characters : with incidental remarks on the
principal excellences of vocal and instrumental composition and performance’ by Busby, Thomas

1829 letter to the Editor:
"Departed spirits of the churn! who saw this devoted town in prosperity, who were wont to hear
the tabor and the pipe gladden the hearts of our peasantry, rise up, and save us from the evils of refinement:"

Cheltenham Journal and Gloucestershire Fashionable Weekly Gazette. - Monday 13 July 1829

 
Regency design
fans  
18051805 1805
early 19th century early 19th century
early 19th century painted ivory fan; band playing for dancing
early 19th century
household items
mug design1792 original caricature
'A French family'
mugmug 1800 with 'A French family' design
V&A Museum
1800-18251800-1825 France
19th century clock19th century clock France
 
early 19th century clockearly 19th century clock
19th century clock19th century clock, France
 
interior design

1791 'Country Theatricals' - a letter to the editor regarding Cheltenham Theatre:
“the house is painted and decorated in a style of neat elegance ...Cupid smilingly points his bow, an attendant genius merrily
playing the tabor and pipe ...”

October 15th 1791 quoted in Cheltenham Examiner - Wednesday 19 November 1884

1801 'A room decorated to celebrate Peace' 1801Morning Herald (London) - Friday 16 October 1801
1809 'Jubilee Reminiscences and Old Tokens' entry ticket: 1809from 1887 Letter to the Editor in Isle of Wight County Press and South of England Reporter - Saturday 21 May 1887
1817 fete at Princess Elizabeth's Cottage for the nobility and persons of distinction: 1817 room decorationMorning Herald (London) - Wednesday 13 August 1817
1829 Letter to the Editor regarding a painted panel in a church: 1829Morning Herald (London) - Friday 31 July 1829

1829 1829Morning Herald (London) - Saturday 08 August 1829

 
medical matters
1789 poem: 1789THE COLUMBIAN MAGAZINE, For FEBRUARY, 1789
1799 medical essay written in Scotland: 17991799‘Number second, being remarks on the first volume of Mr. Benjamin Bell's system of surgery.
by Jonathan Dawplucker, Esq.’ 1799' by Barclay, John, M.D., of Edinburgh.
 
morris dancing
By the early 1800's writers were starting to mourn the gradual decline of folk traditions like the playing
of the pipe and tabor in the streets.

1805 Samuel Johnson ‘A dictionary of the English Language'
Maidmarian A kind of dance so called from a buffoon dressed like a man who plays tricks to the populace.  
A set of morrice dancers danced a maidmarian with a tabor and pipe’ Temple

1811, 19 January
Died "At Easton, near Winchester, aged 94 years,
Mr. John Bucksey, a well-known pipe and tabor player, who has assisted in promoting the merry dance
to at least three generations of the gay and sprightly."

Jackson's Oxford Journal

1811, 14 January
better known " by the name of Old Bucksey the Fiddler; his usual instrument, however, was the pipe and tabor.
Few men, in his humble walk of life, were so well known to the fashionable and gay world. "

The Hampshire Telegraph and Sussex Chronicle

 
one-handed pipe
17911791 London Goose from The Delightful Game of the Goose early 19th centuryearly 19th century satire  
 
double pipes
Chelsea figureChelsea porcelain figure 19th century19th century
carved oak furniture
   
 
street entertainers - dancing animals

1796 a Masquerade Ball was held at “Orchardley-House, near Frome, at which near 200 persons were
present, dressed in various fancy characters ....The principal characters were, a Dancing Bear, led by his
Keeper playing on the tabor and pipe;”

Ipswich Journal - Saturday 24 December 1796

dancing bear 1794 dancing bear 1807 dancing bear1817
1808 1808Leeds Intelligencer - Monday 25 January 1808

1810 bear description
"...Sometimes we observe the rugged beast compelled to walk in an upright posture, with a monkey on its shoulder,
and surrounded by a number of dancing dogs, ridiculously dressed like so many little boys and girls, all moving to some
tune played on a pipe and tabor. It is well indeed, that these powerful animals lose much of their native ferocity, by being
reared among mankind ; and even exhibit in many cases, a great degree of attachment towards their keepers ; for their
patience is oftentimes put to the severest trials, by men who are not unfrequently more brutal than themselves. We hope,
however, that what has been stated of the mode of subduing the temper of the Bear is not true; and that he is not almost
starved to death, and severely beaten every day till he yields obedience to his savage masters, nor that he is tauglit to dance
by being set upon heated iron-plates. "

‘The wonders of animated nature consisting of descriptions at large and engraved representations of the principal animals
and birds in the Royal menageries of London and Paris’

1812 newspaper report of a Grand Masquerade at Vauxhall, London 1812Star (London) - Tuesday 21 July 1812

1819 poem
XVIII.
“The Bear had late escap’d from basest labour,
And fled from dirty streets, to down and dell,
Damning his master, monkey, pipe and tabor ;
His ears still rung with drone, squeak, thump, and bell
Detain’d by man, who kept him for his pleasure,
And held it mirth to see him mar a measure….”

'The Court and Parliament of Beasts'; by Casti, Giovanni Battista,  Rose, William Stewart

dancing bear 1822 England painting by William Frederick Witherington
dancing bear 1828 England print

1822 'The Dancing Bear' painted by Witherington
“Mr. Witherington’s Bear has afforded us much pleasant amusement, both in the original and in this admirable print.
We, however, do not perfectly approve of the mixture of dotted and line manner which has been adopted by Mr. M….
Among the features which interested us more than others, we may notice the bear-leader and the performer on the
pipe and tabour, and the group of children striving to get out of Bruin’s way. We feel pieasure in adding that, as
a whole, few prints, both as to subject and execution, have gratified us more.”

The Literary Chronicle and Weekly Review 1828-02-16: Vol 9 Iss 457

Victorian1823 satire - 'Gentleman Dancing Master'
18251825 England
18281828 London, England
dancing bear 1831 England satire
1826, London, 'Plaintiff Bumpkin, and Defendant Ape': description of a court case :1826 Oxford University and City Herald - Saturday 21 January 1826
1829 1829Library of Entertaining Knowledge, Volume 27
by Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge (Great Britain)
 
street entertainers with puppets
one-person-band 1804 18101810  
18171817  

1828 newspaper report of court case:

Charles Kendall was charged with destroying a drum the property of a poor Italian boy, named Joseph Bernardi.
Wilkinson, the constable, saw the defendant follow the boy, who got his livelihood by exhibiting dancing dolls,
with a pipe and tabor, and wantonly burst open the latter with his foot. The prisoner said he stumbled off the
pavement, and by accident broke the drum. He was ordered to pay 6s. for the damage, 2s. 6d. to the officer.

Star (London) - Saturday 15 November 1828

18141814 Signor Rivolta (from his advertisement)
Details of his travels around the UK here
1820-30 England1820-30 ‘Near the Strand’ by George Scharf
   
 

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